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Sunday, June 1, 2025

Eight Oxford Scientists Elected Fellows of the Royal Society

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Eight distinguished researchers from the University of Oxford have been elected Fellows of the Royal Society (FRS) in this year’s annual round of honours. Joining over 90 new Fellows from UK and international institutions, these Oxford academics span disciplines as diverse as microbiology, numerical analysis, climate risk, chemistry, plant science, earth sciences, computer science and theoretical physics. Election to the Fellowship represents one of the highest accolades in the scientific community, signifying transformative contributions to knowledge and innovation.

Significance of Royal Society Fellowship
A Legacy of Curiosity-Driven Research
Founded in 1660, the Royal Society is the world’s oldest independent scientific academy. Its Fellowship boasts luminaries from Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin to Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking. Each year, no more than 60 UK-based scientists and up to 25 international researchers are elected, following a rigorous peer-review process. As Sir Adrian Smith, President of the Royal Society, explained: “Their achievements represent the very best of scientific endeavour, from basic discovery to research with real-world impact across health, technology and policy.”

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Oxford’s Representation: A Testament to Research Excellence
Vice-Chancellor Professor Irene Tracey, CBE, FRS, FMedSci, said: “I am delighted to congratulate our exceptional scientists on their election to the Royal Society. This prestigious recognition is a testament to their remarkable contributions to science and a reflection of the research excellence at Oxford.” The success of these eight scholars highlights the university’s leading role in both fundamental and applied science on the global stage.

Profiles of the Eight New Oxford Fellows

Professor Kevin Foster, FRS
Chair of Microbiology, Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
Kevin Foster’s pioneering work in electron microscopy and bacterial cell–cell interactions has shed light on microbiome dynamics, antimicrobial resistance and pathogenesis. His lab develops and applies innovative imaging techniques to visualize molecular machines within bacteria, revealing mechanisms of antibiotic tolerance and interspecies communication. Upon election, Foster remarked: “I am delighted to join the ranks of the Royal Society. This was only possible because of the talent and achievements of past and present group members, and I am very grateful to them.”

Professor Mike Giles, FRS
Professor of Numerical Analysis, Mathematical Institute
Mike Giles is celebrated for his foundational contributions to computational finance and uncertainty quantification. By advancing multilevel Monte Carlo methods and bespoke numerical algorithms, he has enabled efficient pricing of complex financial derivatives and rigorous risk assessment. Giles said: “I really appreciate this honour, and I am very grateful to have worked over the years with so many wonderful students, postdocs and colleagues here in Oxford and elsewhere.”

Professor Jim Hall, FREng, FRS
Professor of Climate and Environmental Risks, School of Geography and the Environment
Jim Hall leads research on the quantification and management of climate-related risks to infrastructure and water resources. He co-developed integrated models for flood risk assessment and adaptive planning frameworks that guide policymakers worldwide. Hall paid tribute to his collaborators: “This honour reflects the enormous contributions from my research group and all of the people with whom I’ve collaborated during my career. Science is a team endeavour, and I’ve been very fortunate to work with brilliant and inspiring people.”

Professor Philipp Kukura, FRS
Professor of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Kavli Institute for Nanoscience Discovery
Philipp Kukura has transformed single-molecule biophysics through the invention of label-free optical microscopy techniques, such as interferometric scattering microscopy (iSCAT). His methods enable real-time observation of biomolecular interactions at microsecond timescales without fluorescent tags. On his election, Kukura commented: “I am delighted to receive this honour, a recognition of the work enabled by the unique environment in the Chemistry Department, the Kavli Institute for Nanoscience Discovery and contributions from many national and international collaborators.”

Professor Philip Poole, FRS
Professor of Plant Microbiology, Molecular Plant Sciences Section, Department of Biology
Philip Poole’s work unravels the molecular basis of symbiotic nitrogen fixation in legumes, with implications for sustainable agriculture. By dissecting plant–microbe signaling pathways and engineering nitrogenase expression in cereals, his research paves the way for reducing synthetic fertilizer use and mitigating climate impacts. Poole said: “I feel humbled to be elected as a Fellow. This is recognition of the amazing students and postdocs who have come through my lab and confirms that sticking with an area that matters to global agricultural sustainability is worth the long haul.”

Professor David Pyle, FRS
Professor of Earth Sciences, Department of Earth Sciences
David Pyle is renowned for his quantitative studies of volcanic processes and their impacts on climate. Combining stratigraphic fieldwork, geochemical analysis and numerical modeling, he has produced high‐resolution reconstructions of past eruptions and ash dispersal patterns, informing hazard mitigation strategies and atmospheric science. Pyle reflected: “I am delighted and honoured to receive this recognition, which owes so much to the support I have had from talented colleagues, collaborators and students both in Oxford and around the world.”

Professor Stuart Russell, OBE, FRS
Professor of Computer Science and Smith-Zadeh Professor in Engineering, UC Berkeley, and Honorary Fellow, Wadham College
Stuart Russell, a preeminent figure in artificial intelligence, co-authored the field’s foundational textbook and spearheads research on provably beneficial AI aligned with human values. His work on decision theory, uncertainty modeling and AI ethics has shaped global policy discussions on the safe development of intelligent systems.

Professor Shivaji Sondhi, FRS
Wykeham Professor of Theoretical Physics and Tencent Professor of Physics, Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics
Shivaji Sondhi’s theoretical insights into quantum many-body systems and non‐equilibrium dynamics have advanced understanding of quantum phase transitions and topological matter. His interdisciplinary collaborations have catalyzed progress in condensed matter physics and quantum information science. On joining Fellowship, Sondhi remarked: “The 365-year history of the Royal Society is also the history of modern science, and it is a great honour to be asked to be a (tiny) part of it.”

Broader Fellowship Cohort and Interdisciplinary Reach
Fields Embraced by New Fellows
This year’s cohort spans artificial intelligence, neuroscience, global health, quantum information, applied mathematics, environmental science and beyond. Such diversity underscores the Royal Society’s commitment to curiosity-driven research and multidisciplinary collaboration. As Sir Adrian Smith noted, “From tackling global health challenges to reimagining what AI can do for humanity, their work is a testament to the power of curiosity-driven research and innovation.”

Implications for UK and International Science
Strengthening Global Networks
The election of both UK-based and international Fellows enhances the Society’s global network, fostering collaborative ventures that address pressing challenges—from climate resilience to pandemic preparedness and sustainable development. Oxford’s eight new Fellows will join working groups on science policy, public engagement and fellowship mentorship, amplifying their impact beyond individual research programs.

Celebrating Oxford’s Scientific Community
Vice-Chancellor Irene Tracey highlighted the collective achievement: “This recognition reflects not only individual excellence but also the vibrant, collaborative research culture at Oxford. It will inspire our next generation of scientists to pursue bold ideas and translational breakthroughs.”

Looking Ahead: Responsibilities and Opportunities
Advancing Science for Society
Election to the Royal Society brings opportunities and responsibilities. Fellows are expected to contribute to the Society’s mission—promoting science education, advising government bodies, and championing evidence-based policy. Oxford’s new Fellows will lend their expertise to national inquiries on AI governance, climate adaptation strategies, agricultural innovation and more.

Mentorship and Public Engagement
As senior figures, the Fellows will mentor early-career researchers and engage with the public to demystify scientific advances. Their participation in the Society’s summer science exhibition, schools outreach programs and media briefings will help bridge the gap between complex research and societal understanding.

Conclusion: A Milestone for Oxford and the Wider Scientific Endeavour
The election of eight Oxford academics to the Fellowship of the Royal Society marks a milestone for the university and acknowledges the transformative power of interdisciplinary science. From visualizing molecular machines to modeling volcanic eruptions, from decoding climate risks to shaping AI’s ethical frameworks, their achievements exemplify the breadth and depth of inquiry that drives humanity forward. As they follow in the footsteps of Newton and Darwin, these new Fellows are poised to shape the next century of scientific discovery, collaboration and impact.

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